abstract：:Multifocal colonic carcinoma occurred in a 65-year-old man with a 13 year history of colonic Crohn's disease. The relationship between solitary and multiple colonic cancer and Crohn's disease is discussed. ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Keighley MR,Thompson H,Alexander-Williams J

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic alkalosis secondary to chloride depletion, especially following gastrointestinal surgery and associated with acute renal failure, is a frequent clinical occurrence. Management of the resultant acid-base disturbance mandates chloride replacement. The presence of oliguria limits the choice of accompanying cati...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Shavelle HS,Parke R

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Planned excisions of tumors involving the abdominal or chest wall should not be compromised because of lack of tissue for wound closure. Reconstruction with an inert polypropylene mesh provides a strong and stable covering for the defect. Mobilization of adjacent skin flaps to provide covering for the mesh is desirabl...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Karakousis CP,Elias EG,Douglass HO Jr

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the effects on canine ciliary and bronchial mucosal function of varying periods of ventilation with dry vs. humidified gas mixtures, 29 anesthetized dogs underwent 2, 4, and 6 hours of ventilation through a Carlen's double-lumen tube. Six dogs were evaluated by clearance studies, nine by differential bronch...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Fonkalsrud EW,Sanchez M,Higashijima I,Arima E

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes an experimental study in which dogs with prosthetic graft replacement of the infrarenal abdominal aorta were challenged at progressive time intervals following graft placement with a single intravenous infusion of Staphylococcus aureus in order to determine the duration of susceptibility to graft...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Malone JM,Moore WS,Campagna G,Bean B

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue oxygen tensions in healing anastomoses of rabbit abdominal aortas were measured with ultramicro-oxygen cathodes with 1 to 3 mum tips. Two days after constructing the anastomosis, the over-all profile of intramural oxygen tension was different markedly from that of normal aortic wall, showing a progressive fall ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kivisaari J,Niinikoski J

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood lost through the suture line holes of vessels closed with braided polyester sutures is compared with that lost when a monofilament polypropylene suture is employed. In a retrospective analysis of blood replacement during saphenous vein aortorenal bypasses, twice as much blood replacement was required when th...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Dean RH,Pinkerton JA,Foster JH

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the mixed leukocyte culture (MLC) technique to quantitate differences in kidney allograft survival between unrelated animals. Each of five beagles received two heterotopic kidney allografts, one from a mongrel dog showing high MLC stimulation and one from a second mongrel dog showing a low MLC sti...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kahn DR,Bach FH,Dufek JH,Burkholder PM,Dacumos GC

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Operative as well as electrophysiologic experience with 213 major nerve injuries over the last 8 years and primate experiments form the basis of this reappraisal. Those lesions in continuity resected (58 of 172) usually had no response to stimulation or nerve action potential (NAP) at 8 weeks or longer after injury bu...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kline DG,Hackett ER

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients with prior episodes of alcoholic pancreatitis and hyperlipemia were admitted to a metabolic ward during a quiescent period. By lipid feeding (316 to 894 Gm. per day), significant hypertriglyceridemia (greater than 600 mg. per 100 ml.) was induced in 11 of the 12 patients. Seven of the 11 patients with ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Cameron JL,Zuidema GD,Margolis S

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-four patients with recurrent kidney stones, serum calcium levels in the upper normal quartile, and most of whom with hypercalciuria had their parathyroids surgically explored. Parathyroid adenomata were found in 19 patients, hyperplasia in 39, and normal parathyroids in 26. Postoperatively there was a significa...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Johansson H,Thorén L,Werner I,Grimelius L

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Necrotizing enterocolitis, a highly lethal disease in the newborn infant characterized by ischemic necrosis of the gastrointestinal tract frequently leading to perforation, is seen primarily in low birth weight infants who have undergone stress, such as hypoxia. In an animal model it was demonstrated that cold stress ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Barlow B,Santulli TV

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The systolic blood pressure measured in the fingers and wrists by the spectroscopic method and in the arm by auscultation were correlated with angiographic evidence of organic arterial obstruction in 29 patients. The pressures also were measured in 14 normal people. Results in the normal people suggest that a differen...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Downs AR,Gaskell P,Morrow I,Munson CL

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human platelets suspended in autologous plasma do not respond to nonspecific immune complexes as do platelet suspensions from rabbits and dogs. However, platelets of all three species do undergo aggregation and the release reaction when exposed to antibodies directed against platelets. Antithymocyte globulin (ATG) con...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Rosenberg JC,Lekas N,Lysz K,Morrell R

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood flow and pressures around a canine femoral arteriovenous fistula, constructed from an autogenous carotid artery, were measured to determine the pressure-flow relationships within the fistula, as well as to determine the presence or absence of retrograde flow in the distal artery and vein. The findings indicate ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Lavigne JE,Brown CS,Fewel J,Swan KG

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resection of a dissecting aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta (Type III) was accomplished in a uremic patient on hemodialysis with reconstruction of blood flow through extrathoracic bilateral axillary-subclavian-iliac Dacron grafts. Review of the literature revealed no similar operation reported before. Other po...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Absolon KB,Freant L,Newsome D,Kim SC,Oboler A

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We bring up to date our series of direct measurements of portal flow and pressure in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. In 153 patients the portal flow averaged 447 plus or minus 350 ml. Hg per minute and the portal pressure 28.5 plus or minus 4 mm. Hg (approximately 387 mm. H2O). Both quantities compare favorably ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Moreno AH,Burchell AR,Reddy RV,Panke WF,Nealon TF Jr

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transplant renal artery stenosis occurred in 12 of 101 consecutive kidney transplants. Stenoses were all located in the renal artery distal to the anastomosis. Two separate forms of stenosis are recognized: angulation and segmental. All transplant patients with severe diastolic hypertension, refractory to medical mana...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Doyle TJ,McGregor WR,Fox PS,Maddison FE,Rodgers RE,Kauffman HM

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 100 patients subjected to pylorus-preserving gastrectomy for surgical treatment of gastric ulcer, 60 were available for follow-up for periods of from one to 9 years. Questionnaires and personal interviews of these 60 and additional laboratory examinations of 40 of them showed results tending to favor the procedure ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Sekine T,Sato T,Maki T,Shiratori T

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The viability of the heart from irreversibly shocked dogs was evaluated. Thirty-one mongrel dogs were used to develop a uniformly lethal hemorrhagic shock model. The final model utilized a 30 mm. Hg mean arterial pressure with a 40 percent decompensation (uptake of reservoir blood). All control dogs subjected to this ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Culpepper RD,Kondo Y,Hardy JD,Turner MD

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies in our laboratory established that the intestinal phase of gastric secretion and the acid hypersecretion associated with portacaval shunt are mediated by a potent hormone in both dogs and humans. The present investigation was designed to localize the site of origin of the intestinal phase hormone by m...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Orloff MJ,Villar-Valdes H,Abbott AG,Williams RJ,Rosen H

更新日期：1970-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adrenal glands removed from mongrel adult dogs were used to evaluate calcitonin activity; calcitonin has been recognized since 1962 as being a potent hypocalcemic polypeptide. After removal of the glands the animals demonstrated a significant hypocalcemic period simulating a one-half maximal calcitonin effect, wh...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kaplan EL,Peskin GW,Arnaud CD

更新日期：1969-07-01 00:00:00